Hay and oats as raw material to produce bioplastics and bio composites – new business opportunities – steg 1

Category: Hypothesis testing projects

The project ran between June 2022 and February 2023.

The project explored the potential of using agricultural residues, specifically hay fibers and crushed oat hulls, for the production of bio-based plastics and composites. Various materials were successfully developed, including high-performance composites using agricultural fibers and both commercial and custom-synthesized thermosetting resins. Thermoplastics blended with fibers were also produced. Techno-economic analysis confirmed that the biomass contains valuable components for bio-based polymer synthesis. While large-scale monomer production requires substantial investment, small-scale synthesis for targeted applications appears viable. The findings highlight opportunities to reduce material costs and develop new business models based on locally sourced agricultural side-streams for use in sustainable materials and furniture-grade applications.

Participants

Papershell and RISE.

Budget

The project’s total budget was 1 MSEK.